八年级英语上册辅导资料：Could you please clean your room

八年级学习的英语知识点众多，大家在学习的时候要学会归纳和总结，这样才能取得举一反三的学习效果，下面学大教育网为大家带来八年级英语上册辅导资料：Could you please clean your room，希望对大家学好八年级英语有所帮助。

1.Peter ,could you please take out the trash? 彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗?

Could you please do sth ?请你(做)......好吗?

用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。

Could 不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。回答用can.

【常用答语】肯定回答：Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem.

否定回答： Sorry , I can’t

2、take out 取出(v+ adv)

【注】: 跟代词做宾语，代词放中间;跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边

His teeth hurt badly. The dentist take them out .

【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾 take a walk 散步 take away 拿走，取走

take back 收回 take place 发生 take off 脱下; 起飞

3. Can you do the dishes.?那你可以洗盘子吗?

do the dishes 洗碗

【结构1】do the +名词： do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服

【结构2】do the +动词-ing do the cleaning 打扫卫生

【结构3】do one’s + 名词 do one’s housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业

【结构4】do some +动词-ing do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物

4.Could I at least finish watching this show? 至少让我看完这个节目可以吗?

1】Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗?

用于表达请求，语气比较委婉。 Could I go out with my classmate this weekend?

2】at least 至少，多指数量或程度上的最低限度。(反) at most 至少，不超过

Now all of us exercise at least an hour a day and outside school.

3】finish v 结束;完成 finish doing sth 做完某事

— Can you finish __reading__ these books before 10 o'clock? — Yes, I can.

5、I think two hours of TV is enough for you! 我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。

1】two hours of TV 表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时，通常被视作整体，谓语动词用单数形式。

How time is flies! Three years __is_____(be) really a short time.

解析2 enough adj。 足够的，充分的(在句中作定语或表语) I don’t have enough money with me.

adv。 足够;充分(放在形容词;副词后)

The river is deep enough for swimming.

【记】 Mr. Smith has enough money ,but he isn’t kind enough to help others.

【注意】enough 修饰名词时，置于名词前;修饰形容词时，置于形容词之后。

6、Could you take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes?

你能把垃圾倒了。把衣服叠好，再把碗洗了吗?

【解析】take out 拿出;取出

take 的用法： 拿、取 Please take some books to the classroom.

吃，喝，服用 Take this medicine three times a day.

乘(车;船等)They usually take the bus to work.

花费 It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.

【拓展】take 构成的短语：

take a walk 去散步 take a rest 休息 take care of 照顾 take off 脱下;起飞 take up 占据 take down 拿下 take one’s time 不急;慢慢来 take one’s temperature 量体温

7. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over .

我刚坐在电视机前面，我妈妈就过来了。

【解析1】the minute = as soon as “一...... 就......” Please write to me the minute you get there.

【解析2】 in front of / in the front of

in front of 指在物体外部的前面

There is a bike in front of the classroom.

in the front of 指在物体内部的前面

Our teacher is standing in the front of the classroom

【记】 The driver sat _____in the front of___________ the car. The policeman stood ___in front of________ the car.

【注意】有the无the区别大：

at table 吃饭;进餐 in hospital 住院

at the tabel 在桌边 in the hospital 在医院(不一定看病)

【解析3】come over 过来

【拓展】 come 短语：

come across(偶然)发现 come back 回来 come up with想出

come true实现 come down下来 come from=be from来自,出生于

come in/into进入,进来 come on赶快,加油 come along走吧,过来,快点

come and go来来去去 come up上来 come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来

You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! 你总是看电视，从不帮忙做家务!

all the time = always 一直;总是

8. I’m just as tired as you are! 我和你一样累! 【解析】as...as ... 和......一样......

9. For one week , she did not do any housework and neither did I. 一周的时间，她不做任何家务，我也不做。

【解析】neither +助动词/系动词/情态动词 +主语 “某人(主语) 也不”

⑴ neither两者都不

neither …nor… 既不…也不…,连接两个词做主语，谓语动词由后一个主语确定Neither Tom nor Jim is a student

⑵ 表达“…也不……” 则用 “Neither /Nor + be / V助 / V情 + 主”

—The first one wasn’t bad. — Neither was the second.

10. The next day , my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.

第二天，妈妈下班回到家后发现房间很干净、整洁。

【解析】find +宾语+宾语补足语

【注】find → found →found v寻找

(1) find sb. doing sth 发现某人做某事

(2) find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做某事很……

◆find it difficult/ hard to do sth 发现做某事很困难 She found _it__ hard to finish the work by herself.

11. She asked in surprise.她吃惊地问道。

【解析】in surprise 惊奇地;吃惊地

surprise v 使吃惊→surprising adj. 令人吃惊的 →surprised adj. 吃惊的

to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地 be surprised at 对……感到吃惊

To my surprise_(使我吃惊的是)，he got the first prize in the exam.

12. “ I’m do sorry, Mom. I finish understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.” I replied.

“对不起，妈妈。我终于理解为了拥有一个干净、舒适的家我们需要共同来分担家务。” 我回答说。

【解析1】need v 需要

用于肯定句，是实义动词。

(1)人做主语，sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事

(2)物做主语，sth need doing sth= sth need to be done

①Students need ___to have_______(have) a good rest in studying. ②The watch needs__mending___(mend).

用于否定句或疑问句，是情态动词

(1)needn’t = don’t have to 没有必要

(2)need ,must 引导的一般疑问句，肯定会的用must,否定回答用needn’t

— Must I go there now? — Yes，you must/No, you needn’t

【解析2】share 分享;共用 share sth 分享或共用某物 share sth with sb. 与某人分享某物

(All his friends __Shared___ his happiness when he won the match.

13.Could I hang out with my friends after the movie? 看完电影后我能和朋友们一起闲逛吗?

【解析】hang out 闲逛 hang up 把......悬挂/挂起

14. Could you please pass me the salt?你能把盐递给我吗?

【解析】pass ⑴v 给;递;走过;通过 pass sb.sth 把某物递给某 Pass on 传递

Please pass the paper on to the other students.

⑵ v 通过;路过 I pass your home.

⑶ v 通过(考试) ;及格 Tom can pass his math exam.

15. Could I borrow that book?我能借下你那本书看吗、

Could you lend me some money?你能借我一些钱吗?

【解析】borrow /lend/keep

(1)borrow 借入 ,与from 连用，尤指主语“【借进来”】

borrow sth from sb. 从某人那里借某物 You can borrow the book from the library.

(2)lend 借出 ,与to 搭配 【指借出去】

lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人He doesn’t want to lend his book to others.

(3)keep 保留，保存(延续动词，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用)【指借一段时间】

【记】 I want to __borrow__ a bike from my friend but he didn’t _lend___ it to me,

because Tom had _kept____ it for two days.

八年级英语上册辅导资料：Could you please clean your room学大教育网为大家带来过了，英语的学习重在掌握知识点，希望大家能够熟练掌握上面的内容，这样大家的英语成绩就能迅速提升。