高三英语寒假作业题及答案
学习资料 2021-03-18 472
英语是欧盟和许多国际组织与英联邦国家的官方语言之一，学大教育准备了高三英语寒假作业题及答案，希望大家认真做好寒假作业。
第Ⅰ卷
第二部 分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ her or she wants。
A.however B. Whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21. ______ herself with other girls, she feels she is quite lucky.
A. Comparing B. Compared
C. To compare D. Being compared
22. He ____ in the north, but now he ____ here.
A. used to live; is used to the life B. use to live; is used to live
C. used to living; is used to living D. used to live; is used to live
23. " — Lovely weather, isn’t it?
— Yes, a bit hot, ______ .
A. although B. but C. though D. yet
24. --__________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place?
--Totally by chance.
A. How; that B. What ; that C. When; when D. Where; that
25. --The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.
A. a ; a B. the ;不填 C. the ; the D. a ;不填
26. Could you give me a hand __________from the car, please?
A. to carry the shopping B. for carrying the shopping
C. and carrying the shopping D. carrying the shopping
27. --Which play shall we go and see? --_______________________.
A. I'm afraid we can't B. I don't think it's interesting
C. Yes, I quite agree with you D. I'll leave it to you
28. The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.
A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more' D. all but
29. With a lot of difficult problems____________ , the manager felt worried all the time.
A. to settle B. settling
C. settled D. being settled
30. --Well done, Jack ! --Thanks. But given more time, I__________ it better.
A. shouldn't have done B. could have done
C. might not do D. could do
31. --What is the model plane like?
--Well, the wings of the plane are___________ of its body.
A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the length
C. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length
32. --I'm going downtown. --Come on________.
A. I'll give you a lift B. You are welcome
C. Don't do that D. Come with me
33. Children under six are not ___________to school except those of extraordinary intelligence (智力超常).
A. permitted B. admitted C.accepted D. received
34. _____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn't seem high at all.
A. When compared B. To compare
C. While comparing D. It compared
35. --____________?
--He is tall and strong.
A. What do you think of your monitor
B. How about your monitor
C. What is your monitor like
D. How do you find your monitor
第二节 完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。
Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando.
We wanted to see 36 it was like in the life of a homeless person. One special thing I like to 37 is, my family and I do not eat 38 we begin our journey so we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the 39 and prepare the food. Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom 40 a steaming hot delicious meal. We then 41 them all up to feed 30 or more people.
Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for 42 in a family prayer. A lot of people 43 homeless people. Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people Some are really nice; 44 of them just had bad things happening to them.
45 when my family and I went out on the street we had to earn their 46 , because a lot of people are 47 to them for no good reason. But 48 they see us every week they 49 us. We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people with 50 .Some of them shake our hands for giving them food. Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy.
We have become really close 51 this man named Tony and his wife. They have all of their personal 52 in shopping carts. After 53 them several times he has told us a lot about his life. He graduated from Howard University. He 54 teach French and, Spanish.
After we finished feeding the homeless, it makes me 55 what I have at home. I love feeding the homeless, and making a difference in someone’s life.
36. A. what B. how C. whether D. why
37. A. talk B. imagine C. mention D. remind
38. A. until B. before C. while D. as
39. A. hall B. yard C. kitchen D. gate
40. A. buys B. takes C. brings D. prepares
41. A. cook B. bag C. press D. roast
42. A. protection B. possession C. allowance D. expectance
43. A. love B. misunderstand C. understand D. support
44. A. some B. the other C. others D. the rest
45. A. At last B. At least C. At first D. At once
46. A. trust B. money C. dependence D. care
47. A. generous B. kind C. mean D. grateful
48. A. in case B. now that C. for fear D. provided that
49. A. rely on B. believe in C. talk with D. worry about
50. A. love B. hate C. feelings D. money
51. A. to B. by C. of D. with
52. A. belongings B. clothes C. groceries D. goods
53. A. running into B. coming across C. meeting with D. knocking into
54. A. would B. used to C. need D. ought to
55. A. dislike B. realize C. recognize D. appreciate
第三部分阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
The singer, Mick Jagger, of the Rolling Stones sings a song that tells people they can’t always get what they want but if we try sometimes we can get what we need. The past years in my life my parents have told me this saying many times. I’ve always complained about the quote(引语). Although over time I have told myself to learn from it.
This year my girlfriend flew off to college in West Palm, Florida. This has been a killer for me because I haven’t been able to see her and she is having a rough time in school. The last two months have been hard but we are working through it. I have been trying to get my dad to buy me a plane ticket to go down there. My dad told me if I brought him some money he would help me pay for the ticket. I started to complain to him because I had no way of getting any money to give him. I spent several days and nights thinking of ways to earn money to go see my girlfriend. I finally came to the conclusion that I would get a job and work hard to earn some money to give to my dad. I applied to Safeway and I ended up getting the job.
I have been working at Safeway for about a month now and work hard to earn money to go see my girlfriend. The other day my mom had surprised me and told me that she asked her boss if she could use their business miles(旅费) to buy me a ticket down to Florida for two weeks. I was very thankful and told her I would help pay for anything that I have to. The thought of me working hard and getting a job showed my mom that I really cared and was trying my best to be a successful person. I believe that you can’t always get what you want but if you try sometimes, you get what you need.
56.The author’s parents often told him the saying quoted from the song because .
A.He liked to complain to them about his life
B.They expected him to learn from the singer
C.He always wanted to get everything he wanted
D.They tried to educate him to do things for himself
57.What does the world “killer” underlined in the second paragraph refer to?
A.Something that is quite troublesome. B.Something that is very difficult.
C.A person who kills purposely. D.A person who treats women very badly.
58.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The author was lazy and unwilling to work hard.
B.The author’s father was too mean to give him money.
C.The author’s actual action won support from his mother.
D.The author was unable to tear himself away from his girl friend.
59.By writing the passage, the author tries to show .
A.we can do nothing without money
B.fathers are strict while mothers are kind
C.it’s hard for parents to bring up their children
D.we should try to rely on ourselves for everything
英语是欧盟和许多国际组织与英联邦国家的官方语言之一，精品小编准备了2016高三年级英语寒假作业答案，希望大家认真做好寒假作业。
第Ⅰ卷
第二部 分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ her or she wants。
A.however B. Whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21. ______ herself with other girls, she feels she is quite lucky.
A. Comparing B. Compared
C. To compare D. Being compared
22. He ____ in the north, but now he ____ here.
A. used to live; is used to the life B. use to live; is used to live
C. used to living; is used to living D. used to live; is used to live
23. " — Lovely weather, isn’t it?
— Yes, a bit hot, ______ .
A. although B. but C. though D. yet
24. --__________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place?
--Totally by chance.
A. How; that B. What ; that C. When; when D. Where; that
25. --The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.
A. a ; a B. the ;不填 C. the ; the D. a ;不填
26. Could you give me a hand __________from the car, please?
A. to carry the shopping B. for carrying the shopping
C. and carrying the shopping D. carrying the shopping
27. --Which play shall we go and see? --_______________________.
A. I'm afraid we can't B. I don't think it's interesting
C. Yes, I quite agree with you D. I'll leave it to you
28. The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.
A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more' D. all but
29. With a lot of difficult problems____________ , the manager felt worried all the time.
A. to settle B. settling
C. settled D. being settled
30. --Well done, Jack ! --Thanks. But given more time, I__________ it better.
A. shouldn't have done B. could have done
C. might not do D. could do
31. --What is the model plane like?
--Well, the wings of the plane are___________ of its body.
A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the length
C. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length
32. --I'm going downtown. --Come on________.
A. I'll give you a lift B. You are welcome
C. Don't do that D. Come with me
33. Children under six are not ___________to school except those of extraordinary intelligence (智力超常).
A. permitted B. admitted C.accepted D. received
34. _____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn't seem high at all.
A. When compared B. To compare
C. While comparing D. It compared
35. --____________?
--He is tall and strong.
A. What do you think of your monitor
B. How about your monitor
C. What is your monitor like
D. How do you find your monitor
第二节 完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。
Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando.
We wanted to see 36 it was like in the life of a homeless person. One special thing I like to 37 is, my family and I do not eat 38 we begin our journey so we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the 39 and prepare the food. Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom 40 a steaming hot delicious meal. We then 41 them all up to feed 30 or more people.
Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for 42 in a family prayer. A lot of people 43 homeless people. Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people Some are really nice; 44 of them just had bad things happening to them.
45 when my family and I went out on the street we had to earn their 46 , because a lot of people are 47 to them for no good reason. But 48 they see us every week they 49 us. We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people with 50 .Some of them shake our hands for giving them food. Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy.
We have become really close 51 this man named Tony and his wife. They have all of their personal 52 in shopping carts. After 53 them several times he has told us a lot about his life. He graduated from Howard University. He 54 teach French and, Spanish.
After we finished feeding the homeless, it makes me 55 what I have at home. I love feeding the homeless, and making a difference in someone’s life.
36. A. what B. how C. whether D. why
37. A. talk B. imagine C. mention D. remind
38. A. until B. before C. while D. as
39. A. hall B. yard C. kitchen D. gate
40. A. buys B. takes C. brings D. prepares
41. A. cook B. bag C. press D. roast
42. A. protection B. possession C. allowance D. expectance
43. A. love B. misunderstand C. understand D. support
44. A. some B. the other C. others D. the rest
45. A. At last B. At least C. At first D. At once
46. A. trust B. money C. dependence D. care
47. A. generous B. kind C. mean D. grateful
48. A. in case B. now that C. for fear D. provided that
49. A. rely on B. believe in C. talk with D. worry about
50. A. love B. hate C. feelings D. money
51. A. to B. by C. of D. with
52. A. belongings B. clothes C. groceries D. goods
53. A. running into B. coming across C. meeting with D. knocking into
54. A. would B. used to C. need D. ought to
55. A. dislike B. realize C. recognize D. appreciate
第三部分阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
The singer, Mick Jagger, of the Rolling Stones sings a song that tells people they can’t always get what they want but if we try sometimes we can get what we need. The past years in my life my parents have told me this saying many times. I’ve always complained about the quote(引语). Although over time I have told myself to learn from it.
This year my girlfriend flew off to college in West Palm, Florida. This has been a killer for me because I haven’t been able to see her and she is having a rough time in school. The last two months have been hard but we are working through it. I have been trying to get my dad to buy me a plane ticket to go down there. My dad told me if I brought him some money he would help me pay for the ticket. I started to complain to him because I had no way of getting any money to give him. I spent several days and nights thinking of ways to earn money to go see my girlfriend. I finally came to the conclusion that I would get a job and work hard to earn some money to give to my dad. I applied to Safeway and I ended up getting the job.
I have been working at Safeway for about a month now and work hard to earn money to go see my girlfriend. The other day my mom had surprised me and told me that she asked her boss if she could use their business miles(旅费) to buy me a ticket down to Florida for two weeks. I was very thankful and told her I would help pay for anything that I have to. The thought of me working hard and getting a job showed my mom that I really cared and was trying my best to be a successful person. I believe that you can’t always get what you want but if you try sometimes, you get what you need.
56.The author’s parents often told him the saying quoted from the song because .
A.He liked to complain to them about his life
B.They expected him to learn from the singer
C.He always wanted to get everything he wanted
D.They tried to educate him to do things for himself
57.What does the world “killer” underlined in the second paragraph refer to?
A.Something that is quite troublesome. B.Something that is very difficult.
C.A person who kills purposely. D.A person who treats women very badly.
58.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The author was lazy and unwilling to work hard.
B.The author’s father was too mean to give him money.
C.The author’s actual action won support from his mother.
D.The author was unable to tear himself away from his girl friend.
59.By writing the passage, the author tries to show .
A.we can do nothing without money
B.fathers are strict while mothers are kind
C.it’s hard for parents to bring up their children
D.we should try to rely on ourselves for everything
● 74
● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.75
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. There are three practical note-taking methods.
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
第II卷
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From
the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I
was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and
broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began
to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my
father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.
Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.
My attitude changed from then on.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
请你就“物价上涨及中学生节省开支”这一话题写一篇发言稿，发表看法，并包括如下要点：
(1) 受访者对物价上涨的反映;
(2)你在日常生活中对物价上涨的体会;
(3)中学生在日常生活中应如何精打细算，节省开支;
(4)呼吁同学们从小事做起，发扬节约的中华美德。
注意：
1. 词数120左右;
2.发言稿中不能现出真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：受访者 respondents 美德virtue(s)
Dear boys and girls,
It’s my great honour to make a speech here. Recently, the People’s Bank of China conducted a quarterly survey on prices in 50 cities.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
高三英语寒假作业三答案与解析
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21. D考查compare，主句主语she与compare是主动关系，故用现在分词comparing。
22. A 从句中一个now可知：前半句讲过去习惯，用used to do, 后半句讲现在，用be used
to (doing) sth.
23. C though用于句末，作“但是”解。
24. A本题是强调句的考查。考生可以将问句转为陈述句语气，这样题意就比较清晰：“It was how that they discovered the entrance to the underground place.
25. C本题考查冠词的用法。题中后一空为两者都知道，特指，故用the;前一空受到of引导的短语的修饰，所以也用the。
26. A此题为固定的动词词组用法。give sb.a hand to do something意思与help sb.(to)do一样。
27. D问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”A、B、c项答非所问。D项意为“由你决定”
28. A anything but表示“根本不”的含义。
29. A不定式后的动词与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系，一般不用被动形式。而题干中这些问题还未解决，故用不定式表示。
30. B本题为情态动词的考查。根据题干得知动作已经发生，情态动词+动词的完成式表示对过去的推测。
31. B本题为比较级倍数的考查。注意比较级倍数的表达为倍数+比较级(或as…as形式)，所以四个选项中只有B为正确选项。
32. A本题是交际用法的考查。仔细读题并发现只有“I’ll give you a lift”(我顺路带你去)最合题意。
33. B本题考查词语辨析。permit为允许，通常指法律或规定，accept意为接受，receive意为收到，be admitted t0 school是惯用法。
34. A本题考查省略的用法。分句和主句的主语一致，when引导分句的主语省略，原句应为“when the highest mountain is compared with the size of the whole earth”。
35. C答句中描述的是外形特征，所以用固定句型What is+人+like?
第二节 完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)
【答案与解析】在奥兰多市，作者每个星期六晚上和家人到大街上去照顾无家可归的人。通过照顾那些无家可归的人，使得作者更感激自己所拥有的生活。
36.A考查连词的辨析。我们想看看无家可归的人的生活是怎样的。在be like/seem like/look like句式中，用what提问，表示“是/似乎/看起来怎样”。
37.C 考查动词的辨析。我想提的一个特殊的事是……。mention用作及物动词，表示“说起，提到”。A项talk是不及物动词;D项remind的宾语是人;B项imagine表示“想象”，和句意不符。
38.B 考查连词的辨析。为了体验饥饿的感觉，我和我的家人在动身之前，不吃东西。not …before侧重在从句的动作之前，主句动作不发生。而not …until则注重“直到……才”，是一种临界状态。
39. C 考查名词的辨析。我们聚在厨房准备食物。因为准备食物，所以厨房是最合适的地方。
40.D 考查动词的辨析。有时，妈妈会准备了一顿热腾腾的饭。由上文的…prepare the food，可以推测出母亲准备饭。
41.B 考查动词的辨析。然后，我们包起够30人以上吃的食品。bag用作动词，相当于pack，表示“把……装入袋中”。cook烧菜;press按，压;roast烤，烘焙。
42.A 考查名词的辨析。我和家人上车之前，我们祷告得到保护上帝。句中的prayer表示“祷告，祷文”，作者向上帝祷告，则是祈求上帝的保护。protection保护;possession占有;allowance津贴，允许;expectance期待。
43.B 考查动词的辨析。很多人不理解那些无家可归的人。下文的Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people暗示着人们往往不能正确的理解这些无家可归的人。misunderstand误解，误会。
44.A 考查代词的辨析。他们当中有些人刚刚发生了不幸的事。该空与上文的Some are really nice形成了并列关系，是没有范围的列举。
45.C 考查介词短语的辨析。起初，当我的家人和我去街上，想法赢得他们的信任了。下文的But 13 they see us every week they 14 us.说明了刚刚开始时，那些无家可归的人对作者不是很相信。
46.A 考查名词的辨析。下文的But 13 they see us every week they 14 us.说明了答案。
47.C 考查形容词的辨析。因为很多人无缘无故的对他们很刻薄。because用于解释上文的we had to earn their trust的原因。be mean to sb. 表示“对……刻薄”;be generous to sb. 对某人宽宏大量的;be kind to sb. 对某人友好的;be grateful to sb. 对某人很感激。
48.B 考查连词的辨析。 然而既然他们每个星期看到我们，他们现在信任我们了。now that用作连词，表示“既然，由于”，引导原因状语从句。in case= for fear(that) =provided that表示“如果，万一，假如”，引导条件状语从句。
49.B 考查动词短语的辨析。由上文的we had to earn their 11 ，可以知道，作者和家人经过努力，赢得了他们的信任。believe in sb.=trust sb. 表示“相信，信任某人”。
50.C 考查动词的辨析。我们一定要记住，这些无家可归的人是有感情的。下文的shake our hands, do really funny dances等行为，则表明这些人用握手、跳舞等方式表达自己的感情，故此说这些人也是有感情的。feelings表示“feelings”。
51.A 考查介词的辨析。我们和一个名为托尼的人和他的妻子走得很近。become/be close to sb. 是固定短语，意为“与某人关系密切”。
52.A 考查名词的辨析。在购物车上他们装着所有的财物。因为它们是无家可归的人，所以他们的财产都放在车上。belongings意为“财产，所有物”; groceries食品杂货 ;goods货物，商品。
53.C 考查动词短语的辨析。与他们见过几次之后，他给我讲了很多他的生活。meet with sb. 表示“与某人会晤”，meet with sth.遭遇某事;A、B、D项则表示“与某人偶遇”。
54.B 考查情态动词的辨析。他过去曾经教过法语和西班牙语。因为他现在无家可归，所以可知他现在不教法语、西班牙语。used to表示“过去常常做某事，但现在不”。
55.D 考查动词的辨析。帮助这些无家可归的人，是我更感激自己所拥有的东西。appreciate表示“感激，感谢”;dislike不喜欢，厌恶;realize实现，意识;recognize认出。
第三部分阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
A
[文章大意] 作者的父亲总是引用歌词教育作者，凡事要靠自己的努力，作者就只凭借自己的努力满足了打动父母，如愿以偿的拿到了去看女朋友的票。
56. D推理判断题。由作者在第一段最后的“I’ve always complained about the quote(引语). Although over time I have told myself to learn from it.”尽管作者总是抱怨，但自己也承认学从中学到了东西，这正是父母引用的目的所在。
57. A考查词义猜测。由下文的解释“because I haven’t been able to see her and she is having a rough time in school.”可以看出，女朋友离开去上大学了，自己感觉很孤独，再加上女友在学校“having a rough time”，由此可以看出，这正是上文所说的killer，一些使人烦恼的事情。
58. C推理判断题。当作者提出让父母出钱买票去看女友的时候，父亲的答复是：作者得出钱，即：“if I brought him some money he would help me pay for the ticket.”后来作者找了份工作(ended up getting the job)，并努力赚钱买票(work hard to earn money to go see my girlfriend.)，正是作者的实际行动感动了作者的妈妈，从而“asked her boss if she could use their business miles(旅费) to buy me a ticket down to Florida for two weeks.”
59. D主旨大意题。作者用开篇用一句歌词引出了主题，只要：只要努力就能得到自己所需要的。中间用自己的一次经历进行了论证，最后一段在回扣：…trying my best to be a successful person.， I believe that you can’t always get what you want but if you try sometimes, you get what you need. ，也就是：we should try to rely on ourselves for everything。
B
【答案与解析】文章主要介绍了大多数美国富人处理他们资产的方式，告诉人们保持孩子的独立性比金钱更重要。
60.B细节推断题，根据第二段、第三段可知，在美国，大多数富人们不把他们所有的资产告诉孩子们，也不会让孩子们继承太多的资产，可以得出家长富有并不等于孩子富有。B项rich parents don’t equal rich kids, at least in the US.(至少在美国是这样)家长富有并不等于孩子富有，符合题意。
61.C逻辑推断题。根据第五段，“Only 34 percent strongly agreed that t heir children would be able to handle any inheritance(遗产) they plan to leave them.”(仅有34%的家长坚信他们的孩子有能力处理好留给他们的任何遗产)可以推出66%的家长对孩子们处理资产的能力表示怀疑。所以C.doubt their children’s ability to handle wealth(怀疑他们的孩子处理资产的能力)符合逻辑。
62.D根据第六段，第一句是一个that引导的定语从句，句意：那儿有一个关于富有家长们的预料，that引导的定语从句揭示了富有家长们怎么样的预料，那就是他们肩负着把他们的财富传给下一代的责任。因此，这里they指的是那些富有的家长们。
63.D根据最后一段句意，我要给孩子们一些钱,但不是一个有意义的百分比，他们将需要工作,但他们会感觉合理照顾。由此可知，这样做的目的是不让孩子们过度的依赖父母，要让他们工作，学会独立。D.the importance of independence for children(独立对孩子们的重要性)符合最后一段的句意。
C
【答案与解析】神州7号，天宫系列，中国的航天取得令世人瞩目的成绩，多颗卫星的发射使得中国的太空探索如虎添翼。
64. D事实判断题。根据文章第一段的“The new satellite will promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking (对接)”可知答案。
65. C推理判断题。A,B和D为错误叙述，与事实不符合。文章着重强调该卫星的重要性。
66. D主题概括题。全文阐述新卫星对中国太空事业发展的影响，最后一段更是揭示了这一主题
D
【答案与解析】作者通过辅导孩子写作业的经历意识到用传统的教育方式约束孩子已不再适用，父母应该引导和帮助孩子找到适合他们自身的学习方法，培养独特的个性，进而获得成功。
67.·A细节理解题。根据第一段的“I kept asking him to sit down，telling him that he would concentrate better.”可知作者让他儿子坐下来是想让他更专心地学习。
68.·B推理判断题。结合第三段前两句中的内容可推断作者开始怀疑传统教育。
69.·D正误判断题。根据第四段的“…and all you can do is loving and accepting them.”可知父母应该关爱并接受他们的孩子。
70.·C主旨大意题。文章第一段开门见山地提出了本文的主题，如果孩子得到了认同，就能学会自爱并用自己的方式取得成功，所以C项最能概括文章大意。
第二节(共5小题 ,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
【答案】 GEFAD
第II卷
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
【答案】
1. shoot → shooting 2. friend和house中间的was去掉，或者在was前加上who/that 3. ago → before 4. but → and 5. shot at it 去掉at 6. are → were 7. explained 和Jack中间加to 8. He→ She 9. yard → yards 10. a → the
第二节书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效)
One possible version:
Dear boys and girls,
It’s my great honor to make a speech here. Recently, the People’s Bank of China conducted a quarterly survey on prices in 50 cities. Nearly half of the respondents said they couldn’t tolerate the increasing prices, while some others considered it OK although they acknowledged the truth. As a result, many families began to seek various ways to save money.
The survey does draw my attention to the rapidly increasing prices in my daily life. Take food as an example, the prices of pork, beef, fish, chicken, as well as various vegetables, have risen at least 20%. It seems that money is flowing out of our pockets more quickly, but silently.
Although we middle school students feel less stress than our parents do, we should also have a proper budget for our pocket money. For example, we can make the most of each exercise book and reuse some waste paper. Or we can also try to cut down our expenses on unnecessary magazines, CDs and so on. In a word, we can save money in many aspects in our daily life.
All in all, saving money is a great Chinese virtue and it is especially needed in this
第Ⅰ卷
第二部 分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ her or she wants。
A.however B. Whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21. ______ herself with other girls, she feels she is quite lucky.
A. Comparing B. Compared
C. To compare D. Being compared
22. He ____ in the north, but now he ____ here.
A. used to live; is used to the life B. use to live; is used to live
C. used to living; is used to living D. used to live; is used to live
23. " — Lovely weather, isn’t it?
— Yes, a bit hot, ______ .
A. although B. but C. though D. yet
24. --__________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place?
--Totally by chance.
A. How; that B. What ; that C. When; when D. Where; that
25. --The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.
A. a ; a B. the ;不填 C. the ; the D. a ;不填
26. Could you give me a hand __________from the car, please?
A. to carry the shopping B. for carrying the shopping
C. and carrying the shopping D. carrying the shopping
27. --Which play shall we go and see? --_______________________.
A. I'm afraid we can't B. I don't think it's interesting
C. Yes, I quite agree with you D. I'll leave it to you
28. The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.
A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more' D. all but
29. With a lot of difficult problems____________ , the manager felt worried all the time.
A. to settle B. settling
C. settled D. being settled
30. --Well done, Jack ! --Thanks. But given more time, I__________ it better.
A. shouldn't have done B. could have done
C. might not do D. could do
31. --What is the model plane like?
--Well, the wings of the plane are___________ of its body.
A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the length
C. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length
32. --I'm going downtown. --Come on________.
A. I'll give you a lift B. You are welcome
C. Don't do that D. Come with me
33. Children under six are not ___________to school except those of extraordinary intelligence (智力超常).
A. permitted B. admitted C.accepted D. received
34. _____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn't seem high at all.
A. When compared B. To compare
C. While comparing D. It compared
35. --____________?
--He is tall and strong.
A. What do you think of your monitor
B. How about your monitor
C. What is your monitor like
D. How do you find your monitor
第二节 完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。
Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando.
We wanted to see 36 it was like in the life of a homeless person. One special thing I like to 37 is, my family and I do not eat 38 we begin our journey so we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the 39 and prepare the food. Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom 40 a steaming hot delicious meal. We then 41 them all up to feed 30 or more people.
Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for 42 in a family prayer. A lot of people 43 homeless people. Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people Some are really nice; 44 of them just had bad things happening to them.
45 when my family and I went out on the street we had to earn their 46 , because a lot of people are 47 to them for no good reason. But 48 they see us every week they 49 us. We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people with 50 .Some of them shake our hands for giving them food. Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy.
We have become really close 51 this man named Tony and his wife. They have all of their personal 52 in shopping carts. After 53 them several times he has told us a lot about his life. He graduated from Howard University. He 54 teach French and, Spanish.
After we finished feeding the homeless, it makes me 55 what I have at home. I love feeding the homeless, and making a difference in someone’s life.
36. A. what B. how C. whether D. why
37. A. talk B. imagine C. mention D. remind
38. A. until B. before C. while D. as
39. A. hall B. yard C. kitchen D. gate
40. A. buys B. takes C. brings D. prepares
41. A. cook B. bag C. press D. roast
42. A. protection B. possession C. allowance D. expectance
43. A. love B. misunderstand C. understand D. support
44. A. some B. the other C. others D. the rest
45. A. At last B. At least C. At first D. At once
46. A. trust B. money C. dependence D. care
47. A. generous B. kind C. mean D. grateful
48. A. in case B. now that C. for fear D. provided that
49. A. rely on B. believe in C. talk with D. worry about
50. A. love B. hate C. feelings D. money
51. A. to B. by C. of D. with
52. A. belongings B. clothes C. groceries D. goods
53. A. running into B. coming across C. meeting with D. knocking into
54. A. would B. used to C. need D. ought to
55. A. dislike B. realize C. recognize D. appreciate
第三部分阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
The singer, Mick Jagger, of the Rolling Stones sings a song that tells people they can’t always get what they want but if we try sometimes we can get what we need. The past years in my life my parents have told me this saying many times. I’ve always complained about the quote(引语). Although over time I have told myself to learn from it.
This year my girlfriend flew off to college in West Palm, Florida. This has been a killer for me because I haven’t been able to see her and she is having a rough time in school. The last two months have been hard but we are working through it. I have been trying to get my dad to buy me a plane ticket to go down there. My dad told me if I brought him some money he would help me pay for the ticket. I started to complain to him because I had no way of getting any money to give him. I spent several days and nights thinking of ways to earn money to go see my girlfriend. I finally came to the conclusion that I would get a job and work hard to earn some money to give to my dad. I applied to Safeway and I ended up getting the job.
I have been working at Safeway for about a month now and work hard to earn money to go see my girlfriend. The other day my mom had surprised me and told me that she asked her boss if she could use their business miles(旅费) to buy me a ticket down to Florida for two weeks. I was very thankful and told her I would help pay for anything that I have to. The thought of me working hard and getting a job showed my mom that I really cared and was trying my best to be a successful person. I believe that you can’t always get what you want but if you try sometimes, you get what you need.
56.The author’s parents often told him the saying quoted from the song because .
A.He liked to complain to them about his life
B.They expected him to learn from the singer
C.He always wanted to get everything he wanted
D.They tried to educate him to do things for himself
57.What does the world “killer” underlined in the second paragraph refer to?
A.Something that is quite troublesome. B.Something that is very difficult.
C.A person who kills purposely. D.A person who treats women very badly.
58.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The author was lazy and unwilling to work hard.
B.The author’s father was too mean to give him money.
C.The author’s actual action won support from his mother.
D.The author was unable to tear himself away from his girl friend.
59.By writing the passage, the author tries to show .
A.we can do nothing without money
B.fathers are strict while mothers are kind
C.it’s hard for parents to bring up their children
D.we should try to rely on ourselves for everything
英语是欧盟和许多国际组织与英联邦国家的官方语言之一，精品小编准备了2016高三年级英语寒假作业答案，希望大家认真做好寒假作业。
第Ⅰ卷
第二部 分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分)
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ her or she wants。
A.however B. Whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21. ______ herself with other girls, she feels she is quite lucky.
A. Comparing B. Compared
C. To compare D. Being compared
22. He ____ in the north, but now he ____ here.
A. used to live; is used to the life B. use to live; is used to live
C. used to living; is used to living D. used to live; is used to live
23. " — Lovely weather, isn’t it?
— Yes, a bit hot, ______ .
A. although B. but C. though D. yet
24. --__________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place?
--Totally by chance.
A. How; that B. What ; that C. When; when D. Where; that
25. --The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.
A. a ; a B. the ;不填 C. the ; the D. a ;不填
26. Could you give me a hand __________from the car, please?
A. to carry the shopping B. for carrying the shopping
C. and carrying the shopping D. carrying the shopping
27. --Which play shall we go and see? --_______________________.
A. I'm afraid we can't B. I don't think it's interesting
C. Yes, I quite agree with you D. I'll leave it to you
28. The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.
A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more' D. all but
29. With a lot of difficult problems____________ , the manager felt worried all the time.
A. to settle B. settling
C. settled D. being settled
30. --Well done, Jack ! --Thanks. But given more time, I__________ it better.
A. shouldn't have done B. could have done
C. might not do D. could do
31. --What is the model plane like?
--Well, the wings of the plane are___________ of its body.
A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the length
C. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length
32. --I'm going downtown. --Come on________.
A. I'll give you a lift B. You are welcome
C. Don't do that D. Come with me
33. Children under six are not ___________to school except those of extraordinary intelligence (智力超常).
A. permitted B. admitted C.accepted D. received
34. _____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn't seem high at all.
A. When compared B. To compare
C. While comparing D. It compared
35. --____________?
--He is tall and strong.
A. What do you think of your monitor
B. How about your monitor
C. What is your monitor like
D. How do you find your monitor
第二节 完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。
Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando.
We wanted to see 36 it was like in the life of a homeless person. One special thing I like to 37 is, my family and I do not eat 38 we begin our journey so we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the 39 and prepare the food. Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom 40 a steaming hot delicious meal. We then 41 them all up to feed 30 or more people.
Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for 42 in a family prayer. A lot of people 43 homeless people. Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people Some are really nice; 44 of them just had bad things happening to them.
45 when my family and I went out on the street we had to earn their 46 , because a lot of people are 47 to them for no good reason. But 48 they see us every week they 49 us. We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people with 50 .Some of them shake our hands for giving them food. Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy.
We have become really close 51 this man named Tony and his wife. They have all of their personal 52 in shopping carts. After 53 them several times he has told us a lot about his life. He graduated from Howard University. He 54 teach French and, Spanish.
After we finished feeding the homeless, it makes me 55 what I have at home. I love feeding the homeless, and making a difference in someone’s life.
36. A. what B. how C. whether D. why
37. A. talk B. imagine C. mention D. remind
38. A. until B. before C. while D. as
39. A. hall B. yard C. kitchen D. gate
40. A. buys B. takes C. brings D. prepares
41. A. cook B. bag C. press D. roast
42. A. protection B. possession C. allowance D. expectance
43. A. love B. misunderstand C. understand D. support
44. A. some B. the other C. others D. the rest
45. A. At last B. At least C. At first D. At once
46. A. trust B. money C. dependence D. care
47. A. generous B. kind C. mean D. grateful
48. A. in case B. now that C. for fear D. provided that
49. A. rely on B. believe in C. talk with D. worry about
50. A. love B. hate C. feelings D. money
51. A. to B. by C. of D. with
52. A. belongings B. clothes C. groceries D. goods
53. A. running into B. coming across C. meeting with D. knocking into
54. A. would B. used to C. need D. ought to
55. A. dislike B. realize C. recognize D. appreciate
第三部分阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
The singer, Mick Jagger, of the Rolling Stones sings a song that tells people they can’t always get what they want but if we try sometimes we can get what we need. The past years in my life my parents have told me this saying many times. I’ve always complained about the quote(引语). Although over time I have told myself to learn from it.
This year my girlfriend flew off to college in West Palm, Florida. This has been a killer for me because I haven’t been able to see her and she is having a rough time in school. The last two months have been hard but we are working through it. I have been trying to get my dad to buy me a plane ticket to go down there. My dad told me if I brought him some money he would help me pay for the ticket. I started to complain to him because I had no way of getting any money to give him. I spent several days and nights thinking of ways to earn money to go see my girlfriend. I finally came to the conclusion that I would get a job and work hard to earn some money to give to my dad. I applied to Safeway and I ended up getting the job.
I have been working at Safeway for about a month now and work hard to earn money to go see my girlfriend. The other day my mom had surprised me and told me that she asked her boss if she could use their business miles(旅费) to buy me a ticket down to Florida for two weeks. I was very thankful and told her I would help pay for anything that I have to. The thought of me working hard and getting a job showed my mom that I really cared and was trying my best to be a successful person. I believe that you can’t always get what you want but if you try sometimes, you get what you need.
56.The author’s parents often told him the saying quoted from the song because .
A.He liked to complain to them about his life
B.They expected him to learn from the singer
C.He always wanted to get everything he wanted
D.They tried to educate him to do things for himself
57.What does the world “killer” underlined in the second paragraph refer to?
A.Something that is quite troublesome. B.Something that is very difficult.
C.A person who kills purposely. D.A person who treats women very badly.
58.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The author was lazy and unwilling to work hard.
B.The author’s father was too mean to give him money.
C.The author’s actual action won support from his mother.
D.The author was unable to tear himself away from his girl friend.
59.By writing the passage, the author tries to show .
A.we can do nothing without money
B.fathers are strict while mothers are kind
C.it’s hard for parents to bring up their children
D.we should try to rely on ourselves for everything
● 74
● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.75
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. There are three practical note-taking methods.
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
第II卷
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From
the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I
was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and
broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began
to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my
father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.
Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.
My attitude changed from then on.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
请你就“物价上涨及中学生节省开支”这一话题写一篇发言稿，发表看法，并包括如下要点：
(1) 受访者对物价上涨的反映;
(2)你在日常生活中对物价上涨的体会;
(3)中学生在日常生活中应如何精打细算，节省开支;
(4)呼吁同学们从小事做起，发扬节约的中华美德。
注意：
1. 词数120左右;
2.发言稿中不能现出真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：受访者 respondents 美德virtue(s)
Dear boys and girls,
It’s my great honour to make a speech here. Recently, the People’s Bank of China conducted a quarterly survey on prices in 50 cities.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
高三英语寒假作业三答案与解析
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21. D考查compare，主句主语she与compare是主动关系，故用现在分词comparing。
22. A 从句中一个now可知：前半句讲过去习惯，用used to do, 后半句讲现在，用be used
to (doing) sth.
23. C though用于句末，作“但是”解。
24. A本题是强调句的考查。考生可以将问句转为陈述句语气，这样题意就比较清晰：“It was how that they discovered the entrance to the underground place.
25. C本题考查冠词的用法。题中后一空为两者都知道，特指，故用the;前一空受到of引导的短语的修饰，所以也用the。
26. A此题为固定的动词词组用法。give sb.a hand to do something意思与help sb.(to)do一样。
27. D问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”A、B、c项答非所问。D项意为“由你决定”
28. A anything but表示“根本不”的含义。
29. A不定式后的动词与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系，一般不用被动形式。而题干中这些问题还未解决，故用不定式表示。
30. B本题为情态动词的考查。根据题干得知动作已经发生，情态动词+动词的完成式表示对过去的推测。
31. B本题为比较级倍数的考查。注意比较级倍数的表达为倍数+比较级(或as…as形式)，所以四个选项中只有B为正确选项。
32. A本题是交际用法的考查。仔细读题并发现只有“I’ll give you a lift”(我顺路带你去)最合题意。
33. B本题考查词语辨析。permit为允许，通常指法律或规定，accept意为接受，receive意为收到，be admitted t0 school是惯用法。
34. A本题考查省略的用法。分句和主句的主语一致，when引导分句的主语省略，原句应为“when the highest mountain is compared with the size of the whole earth”。
35. C答句中描述的是外形特征，所以用固定句型What is+人+like?
第二节 完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)
【答案与解析】在奥兰多市，作者每个星期六晚上和家人到大街上去照顾无家可归的人。通过照顾那些无家可归的人，使得作者更感激自己所拥有的生活。
36.A考查连词的辨析。我们想看看无家可归的人的生活是怎样的。在be like/seem like/look like句式中，用what提问，表示“是/似乎/看起来怎样”。
37.C 考查动词的辨析。我想提的一个特殊的事是……。mention用作及物动词，表示“说起，提到”。A项talk是不及物动词;D项remind的宾语是人;B项imagine表示“想象”，和句意不符。
38.B 考查连词的辨析。为了体验饥饿的感觉，我和我的家人在动身之前，不吃东西。not …before侧重在从句的动作之前，主句动作不发生。而not …until则注重“直到……才”，是一种临界状态。
39. C 考查名词的辨析。我们聚在厨房准备食物。因为准备食物，所以厨房是最合适的地方。
40.D 考查动词的辨析。有时，妈妈会准备了一顿热腾腾的饭。由上文的…prepare the food，可以推测出母亲准备饭。
41.B 考查动词的辨析。然后，我们包起够30人以上吃的食品。bag用作动词，相当于pack，表示“把……装入袋中”。cook烧菜;press按，压;roast烤，烘焙。
42.A 考查名词的辨析。我和家人上车之前，我们祷告得到保护上帝。句中的prayer表示“祷告，祷文”，作者向上帝祷告，则是祈求上帝的保护。protection保护;possession占有;allowance津贴，允许;expectance期待。
43.B 考查动词的辨析。很多人不理解那些无家可归的人。下文的Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people暗示着人们往往不能正确的理解这些无家可归的人。misunderstand误解，误会。
44.A 考查代词的辨析。他们当中有些人刚刚发生了不幸的事。该空与上文的Some are really nice形成了并列关系，是没有范围的列举。
45.C 考查介词短语的辨析。起初，当我的家人和我去街上，想法赢得他们的信任了。下文的But 13 they see us every week they 14 us.说明了刚刚开始时，那些无家可归的人对作者不是很相信。
46.A 考查名词的辨析。下文的But 13 they see us every week they 14 us.说明了答案。
47.C 考查形容词的辨析。因为很多人无缘无故的对他们很刻薄。because用于解释上文的we had to earn their trust的原因。be mean to sb. 表示“对……刻薄”;be generous to sb. 对某人宽宏大量的;be kind to sb. 对某人友好的;be grateful to sb. 对某人很感激。
48.B 考查连词的辨析。 然而既然他们每个星期看到我们，他们现在信任我们了。now that用作连词，表示“既然，由于”，引导原因状语从句。in case= for fear(that) =provided that表示“如果，万一，假如”，引导条件状语从句。
49.B 考查动词短语的辨析。由上文的we had to earn their 11 ，可以知道，作者和家人经过努力，赢得了他们的信任。believe in sb.=trust sb. 表示“相信，信任某人”。
50.C 考查动词的辨析。我们一定要记住，这些无家可归的人是有感情的。下文的shake our hands, do really funny dances等行为，则表明这些人用握手、跳舞等方式表达自己的感情，故此说这些人也是有感情的。feelings表示“feelings”。
51.A 考查介词的辨析。我们和一个名为托尼的人和他的妻子走得很近。become/be close to sb. 是固定短语，意为“与某人关系密切”。
52.A 考查名词的辨析。在购物车上他们装着所有的财物。因为它们是无家可归的人，所以他们的财产都放在车上。belongings意为“财产，所有物”; groceries食品杂货 ;goods货物，商品。
53.C 考查动词短语的辨析。与他们见过几次之后，他给我讲了很多他的生活。meet with sb. 表示“与某人会晤”，meet with sth.遭遇某事;A、B、D项则表示“与某人偶遇”。
54.B 考查情态动词的辨析。他过去曾经教过法语和西班牙语。因为他现在无家可归，所以可知他现在不教法语、西班牙语。used to表示“过去常常做某事，但现在不”。
55.D 考查动词的辨析。帮助这些无家可归的人，是我更感激自己所拥有的东西。appreciate表示“感激，感谢”;dislike不喜欢，厌恶;realize实现，意识;recognize认出。
第三部分阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
A
[文章大意] 作者的父亲总是引用歌词教育作者，凡事要靠自己的努力，作者就只凭借自己的努力满足了打动父母，如愿以偿的拿到了去看女朋友的票。
56. D推理判断题。由作者在第一段最后的“I’ve always complained about the quote(引语). Although over time I have told myself to learn from it.”尽管作者总是抱怨，但自己也承认学从中学到了东西，这正是父母引用的目的所在。
57. A考查词义猜测。由下文的解释“because I haven’t been able to see her and she is having a rough time in school.”可以看出，女朋友离开去上大学了，自己感觉很孤独，再加上女友在学校“having a rough time”，由此可以看出，这正是上文所说的killer，一些使人烦恼的事情。
58. C推理判断题。当作者提出让父母出钱买票去看女友的时候，父亲的答复是：作者得出钱，即：“if I brought him some money he would help me pay for the ticket.”后来作者找了份工作(ended up getting the job)，并努力赚钱买票(work hard to earn money to go see my girlfriend.)，正是作者的实际行动感动了作者的妈妈，从而“asked her boss if she could use their business miles(旅费) to buy me a ticket down to Florida for two weeks.”
59. D主旨大意题。作者用开篇用一句歌词引出了主题，只要：只要努力就能得到自己所需要的。中间用自己的一次经历进行了论证，最后一段在回扣：…trying my best to be a successful person.， I believe that you can’t always get what you want but if you try sometimes, you get what you need. ，也就是：we should try to rely on ourselves for everything。
B
【答案与解析】文章主要介绍了大多数美国富人处理他们资产的方式，告诉人们保持孩子的独立性比金钱更重要。
60.B细节推断题，根据第二段、第三段可知，在美国，大多数富人们不把他们所有的资产告诉孩子们，也不会让孩子们继承太多的资产，可以得出家长富有并不等于孩子富有。B项rich parents don’t equal rich kids, at least in the US.(至少在美国是这样)家长富有并不等于孩子富有，符合题意。
61.C逻辑推断题。根据第五段，“Only 34 percent strongly agreed that t heir children would be able to handle any inheritance(遗产) they plan to leave them.”(仅有34%的家长坚信他们的孩子有能力处理好留给他们的任何遗产)可以推出66%的家长对孩子们处理资产的能力表示怀疑。所以C.doubt their children’s ability to handle wealth(怀疑他们的孩子处理资产的能力)符合逻辑。
62.D根据第六段，第一句是一个that引导的定语从句，句意：那儿有一个关于富有家长们的预料，that引导的定语从句揭示了富有家长们怎么样的预料，那就是他们肩负着把他们的财富传给下一代的责任。因此，这里they指的是那些富有的家长们。
63.D根据最后一段句意，我要给孩子们一些钱,但不是一个有意义的百分比，他们将需要工作,但他们会感觉合理照顾。由此可知，这样做的目的是不让孩子们过度的依赖父母，要让他们工作，学会独立。D.the importance of independence for children(独立对孩子们的重要性)符合最后一段的句意。
C
【答案与解析】神州7号，天宫系列，中国的航天取得令世人瞩目的成绩，多颗卫星的发射使得中国的太空探索如虎添翼。
64. D事实判断题。根据文章第一段的“The new satellite will promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking (对接)”可知答案。
65. C推理判断题。A,B和D为错误叙述，与事实不符合。文章着重强调该卫星的重要性。
66. D主题概括题。全文阐述新卫星对中国太空事业发展的影响，最后一段更是揭示了这一主题
D
【答案与解析】作者通过辅导孩子写作业的经历意识到用传统的教育方式约束孩子已不再适用，父母应该引导和帮助孩子找到适合他们自身的学习方法，培养独特的个性，进而获得成功。
67.·A细节理解题。根据第一段的“I kept asking him to sit down，telling him that he would concentrate better.”可知作者让他儿子坐下来是想让他更专心地学习。
68.·B推理判断题。结合第三段前两句中的内容可推断作者开始怀疑传统教育。
69.·D正误判断题。根据第四段的“…and all you can do is loving and accepting them.”可知父母应该关爱并接受他们的孩子。
70.·C主旨大意题。文章第一段开门见山地提出了本文的主题，如果孩子得到了认同，就能学会自爱并用自己的方式取得成功，所以C项最能概括文章大意。
第二节(共5小题 ,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
【答案】 GEFAD
第II卷
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
【答案】
1. shoot → shooting 2. friend和house中间的was去掉，或者在was前加上who/that 3. ago → before 4. but → and 5. shot at it 去掉at 6. are → were 7. explained 和Jack中间加to 8. He→ She 9. yard → yards 10. a → the
第二节书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效)
One possible version:
Dear boys and girls,
It’s my great honor to make a speech here. Recently, the People’s Bank of China conducted a quarterly survey on prices in 50 cities. Nearly half of the respondents said they couldn’t tolerate the increasing prices, while some others considered it OK although they acknowledged the truth. As a result, many families began to seek various ways to save money.
The survey does draw my attention to the rapidly increasing prices in my daily life. Take food as an example, the prices of pork, beef, fish, chicken, as well as various vegetables, have risen at least 20%. It seems that money is flowing out of our pockets more quickly, but silently.
Although we middle school students feel less stress than our parents do, we should also have a proper budget for our pocket money. For example, we can make the most of each exercise book and reuse some waste paper. Or we can also try to cut down our expenses on unnecessary magazines, CDs and so on. In a word, we can save money in many aspects in our daily life.
All in all, saving money is a great Chinese virtue and it is especially needed in this
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