2017仁爱版英语八年级下册知识点

重点词组　　1. one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一　　2. spend the evening 过夜　　3. say thanks / goodbye/ hello to . 向某人道谢/道别/问好　　4. tell a short story 讲一个小故事　　5. a ticket to„ 一张„的票　　6. wish to do sth. 希望做某事　　7. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠　　8. win a medal 获得一枚奖牌　　9. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单　　10. set a table for„ 为„„摆餐具　　11. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧　　12. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事　　13. ring up 给„„打电话　　14. care for= look after/ take care of 照顾　　15. because of 由于　　16. cheer up / cheer on 使„„振奋、高兴起来 / 为 „„喝彩、加油　　17. play the role of . 扮演某人的角色　　18. be on 上演; 放映　　19. at first 首先　　20. fall into 落入　　21. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事　　22. in/at the end = at last 最后　　23. go mad 发疯　　24. come into being 形成　　25. be full of 充满„　　26. be popular with„ 受„„喜爱　　27. make peace 制造和平　　28. end/begin with„ 以„„结尾/开始重点句型及重点语言点　　1. How nice! 真是太好了!　　What a shame! 真可惜! =That’s too bad!　　What bad news! 多糟的消息!　　这三句全都是感叹句.它们的结构为:　　1) How + adj./ adv. + 主语 + 谓语! 如: How moving the movie is! How fast the boy runs!　　2) What + a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词的单数) + 主语 + 谓语! 如: What a big apple (it is)!　　3) What + adj. + n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词) + 主语 + 谓语! 如:　　What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)!　　2. Because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的票. to 表“的”，常见的搭配如下：　　a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票　　the answer to the question 问题的答案　　the key to the door 门的钥匙　　the way to„去„..的路　　3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事　重点语法　　1.系表结构：Linking verb. + adj. 常见的连系动词如下:　　1)be 动词：He is helpful. They are tired.　　2) 表 “„起来”：look看起来; sound听起来; taste尝起来;feel摸起来等等.如:　　3)表状态变化的连系动词有：get 变得; turn 转变; go变; become变成 等等. 如: In summer, the days get longer, the weather gets warmer.　　In fall, the leaves turn yellow. The mother went mad.　　He became angry.　　2.because 引导的原因状语从句: because 用来回答why提问的问句,表示的原因语气很强,一般用在主句后面,强调因果关系.　　Mr. Wang looks tired because he worked late last night and didn’t get enough sleep. Kangkang is disappointed because his best friend is not able to come.　　----Why do they feel proud?　　----Because a player from their country won a medal.